简要说明

一、本篇资料反映广东自然资源状况、能源生产、能源消费、能耗水平和生态环境事业等情况。能源情况主要包括：能源生产、消费及品种构成，分行业能源消费总量，综合能源平衡，各市能源单耗，能源生产和消费弹性系数，能源加工转换效率，生活用能源消费等资料。自然资源包括土地 、气候、森林、水利、矿产资源情况。环保部分主要包括水环境、大气环境、生态环境、城市环境、农村环境、自然灾害等。

二、本篇资料由广东省统计局综合统计处、能源统计处根据有关资料和调查结果整理提供。

三、能源资料取自全省《地区能源平衡表》《工业企业能源购进、消费及库存表》等。地区能源平衡表编制范围为辖区内生产和消费能源的单位；规模以上工业企业的能源消费根据国家统计局制定的报表制度由统计系统搜集资料逐级汇总上报；加工转换消费来源于《工业企业能源购进、消费及库存附表》；其他数据来源于有关厅(局)、公司或企业。矿产、土地资源、海洋资料由省自然资源厅提供；气象资料由省气象局提供；森林资源资料由省林业局提供；水利资料由省水利厅提供；环保事业情况由省生态环境厅提供；城市建设情况由省住房和城乡建设厅提供。

四、关于数据口径与计算的说明：

1．2015年以后的数据已按第四次全国经济普查结果进行调整。

2．能源生产与消费弹性系数分别按能源生产、消费增长速度与地区生产总值增长速度计算。

3．在地区能源平衡表中，进口量和出口量采用海关统计数据，电力折算标准煤系数按平均发电煤耗计算。

4．能源加工转换效率表中的电力折算标准煤系数采用当量值计算，每千瓦小时折0.1229千克标准煤。

五、2023年能源相关数据未经国家统计局核定，暂缺。

Brief Introduction

Ⅰ. The data in this chapter reflect the natural resource, energy production, consumption, and efficiency and environmental protection of Guangdong Province. The data on energy mainly including the energy production and consumption and their composition, the energy consumption by sector, the overall balance of energy, energy consumption per unit by city, the elasticity ratios of energy production and consumption, the efficiency of energy conversion and the consumption of energy for non-production use, etc. The data on natural resource cover land, climate, forest, water conservancy and mineral resources. The data on environmental protection mainly include water environment, atmospheric environment, ecological environment, urban environment, rural environment, natural disasters, etc.

Ⅱ. The data in this chapter are prepared and provided by the Division of Comprehensive Statistics of Statistics Bureau of Guangdong Province and the Division of Energy Statistics of Statistics Bureau of Guangdong Province.

Ⅲ. The data in this chapter come from the Energy Balance Sheet of the whole province and the Sheets of Energy Purchase, Consumption and Storage of Key Energy Consumption Industrial Enterprises. The coverage of the regional energy balance includes the units that produce and consume energy. Among them, the data on the energy consumption of industrial enterprises above designated size are collected by the statistical agencies in accordance with the statistical reporting scheme stipulated by the National Bureau of Statistics and tabulated and reported to the higher authorities level by level; the data on the energy processing, transformation and consumption are derived from the Sheets of Energy Purchase, Consumption and Storage of Key Energy Consumption Industrial Enterprises; other data are provided by related government departments, companies and enterprises. The data on mineral and land resources an ocean are provided by Department of Natural Resources of Guangdong Province. The data on meteorological phenomena are provided by the Meteorological Bureau of Guangdong Province. The data on forest are provided by the Forestry Administration of Guangdong Province. The data on water conservancy are provided by the Water Resources Department of Guangdong Province. The data on environmental protection are provided by Department of Ecology and Environment of Guangdong Province. The data on urban construction are provided by Department of Housing and Urban Rural Development of Guangdong Province.

Ⅳ. Data coverage and calculation:

(1) Since 2015,data have been adjusted in accordance with the figures from the third china economics census.

(2) The elasticity ratio of energy production is calculated as the quotient of the growth rate of energy production divided by the growth rate of GDP; and the elasticity ratio of energy consumption is calculated as the quotient of the growth rate of energy consumption divided by the growth rate of GDP.

(3) In the energy balance sheet, the data on the imports and exports are data from the customs statistics.The ratio for converting electric power into the standard coal equivalent is calculated according to the average consumption of coal for generating electricity.

(4) In the table on the efficiency of energy conversion, the ratio for converting electric power into the standard coal equivalent is calculated on the basis of heat value equivalent.One kilowatt is equal to 0.1229 kg SCE.

Ⅴ.The energy related data for 2023 has not been approved by the National Bureau of Statistics and is currently unavailable.