15-1 运输邮电主要指标
Main Indicators on Transport, Postal and Telecommunication Services
指  标   Item   2000 2010 2022 2023 2023年比
    2022年
    增长%
    Growth
    Rate in
    2023 over
    2022 (%)
                                                                                                                                 
铁路营业里程      (公里)   Length of Railways in Operation                               (km)   1942 2297 5158 5452 5.7
公路通车里程      (公里)   Length of Highways                                                   (km)   102606 190144 223081 223391 0.1
内河通航里程      (公里)   Length of Navigable Inland Waterways                     (km)   13696 13596 12266 12266 0.0
民航航线里程    (万公里)   Length of Civil Aviation Routes                     (10000 km)   50.03 180.74 273.44 330.60 20.9
管道输油(气)里程   (公里)   Length of Petroleum and Gas Pipelines                     (km)   1535.57 6033.62 11769.84 12075.71 2.6
港口码头泊位        (个)   Number of Berths in Coastal Ports                           (unit)   3191 3082 2252 2327 3.3
 #万吨级泊位                 Berths at 10000 Ton Class                                                126 245 368 401 9.0
码头泊位长度        (米)   Length of Quay Line                                                    (m)   180238 252762 244557 249656 2.1
公路桥梁            (座)   Number of Highway Bridges                                    (unit)   19668 42330 62112 67834 9.2
 #永久式                     Permanent                                                                          19656 42233 62049 67805 9.3
民用汽车          (万辆)   Number of Civil Motor Vehicles                 (10000 units)   172.91 783.50 2898.36 3069.11 5.9
机动船艘数          (艘)   Number of Motor Vessels                                         (unit)   21733 8793 6359 6097 -4.1
 吨位数   (万净载重吨)     Tonnage                                    (10000 dead weight ton)   526.88 1140.71 2305.98 1924.25 -16.6
民用运输飞机        (架)   Number of Civil Aircrafts                                         (unit)   106 441 909 921 1.3
移动电话交换机容量      (万户)   Capacity of Mobile Telephone Exchanges                        (10000 subscribers)   1825.40 14766.90 24521.58 24521.58 0.0
固定电话用户      (万户)   Subscribers of Local Fixed Telephones                               1414.94 3169.14 1944.08 1783.72 -8.2
固定互联网宽带接入用户  (万户)   Subscribers of Fixed Internet Broadband                                           (10000 subscribers)   216.41 1523.22 4628.72 4824.35 4.2
移动互联网用户    (万户)   Subscribers of Mobile Internet           (10000 subscribers)       15097.28 15723.88 4.2
移动电话用户      (万户)   Subscribers of Mobile Telephones                                    (10000 subscribers)   1357.26 9710.09 16650.76 17048.20 2.4
客运量            (万人)   Passenger Traffic                                     (10000 persons)   164791 467049 47632 82680 73.6
旅客周转量    (亿人公里)   Passenger-kilometers             (100 million passenger-km)   1218.59 3342.23 1621.36 3530.74 117.8
货运量            (万吨)   Freight Traffic                                               (10000 tons)   119216 205034 364199 382401 5.0
货物周转量    (亿吨公里)   Freight Ton-kilometers                    (100 million ton-km)   3064.51 5933.88 28438.62 29668.13 4.3
港口货物吞吐量    (万吨)   Volume of Freight Handled in Ports             (10000 tons)   31649 122258 204802 221462 8.1
港口旅客吞吐量    (万人)   Volume of Passengers Handled in Ports  (10000 persons)   1670.32 2483.21 1464.19 3021.56 106.4
航站旅客吞吐量    (万人)   Volume of Passengers Handled at Airports                       (10000 persons)   2142.84 7188.64 5824.95 14141.54 142.8
邮电业务总量           (亿元)   Business Volume of Postal and Telecommunication          757.22 4832.94 5063.13 5669.45 12.0
                        Services                                              (100 million yuan)            
 邮政       (亿元)     Postal Service                                    (100 million yuan)   50.40 118.57 3112.87 3645.36 17.1
 电信       (亿元)     Telecommunication Service              (100 million yuan)   706.82 4714.37 1950.26 2024.09 3.8
                                                                                                                                 
注:1.邮电业务总量1988年及以前按1980年不变价格计算,1989-2000年按1990年不变价格计算,2001-2010年按2000年不变价格计算,2011-2016年按2010年不变价格计算,2017年起,电信业务总量按
   2015年不变价格计算,邮政业务总量仍按2010年不变价格计算。2021年起,按2020年不变价计算。2022年起,电信业务总量按上年不变价计算。增速按可比价格计算。
  2.2017年起,铁路客运量和货运量改为按发送量计算,客运量货运量数据与往年不可比。增长速度按可比口径计算。
  3.从2019年起,港口统计数据采集方式改为企业一套表联网直报,统计范围是辖区内各港口,增长速度按可比口径计算。
Notes:a) The business volume of postal and telecommunication services in and before 1998 was calculated at 1980 constant prices, that from 1998 to 2000 was calculated at 1990 constant prices, that from 2001 to 2010  
               was calculated at 2000 constant prices  and that  from 2011 to 2016 was calculated at 2010 constant prices. Since 2017, the total amount of telecommunications was calculated at 2015 constant prices, while the 
               total amount of  postal business  was  calculated at 2010 constant prices. From 2021, that  was  calculated at  2020 constant  prices. In 2022, the total amount of telecommunications  was  calculated at last year's 
               constant prices.The growth rate was calculated at comparable prices.
          b)Since 2017, passenger and cargo traffic by rail have been calculated according traffic sent, as such,data of cargo and passenger traffic by rail is incomparable with previous years. Growth rate is calculated with a 
               comparable prices.
          c) Since 2019, dockyard statistics  have  been obtained by corporations reporting directly online, the statistical scope of the data is organized by dockyards within each jurisdiction, growth rates are calculated with 
              comparable data.

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